Health Survey for England - The Health of Minority Ethnic Groups '99

Table 3.1

Prevalence of CVD conditions, by minority ethnic group

 
Aged 16 and over             1999

CVD conditionsa
Minority ethnic group
        General
population
(1998)
b
  Black          
Men Caribbean Indian Pakistani Bangladeshi Chinese Irish  

Observed %              
Angina 1.9 5.4 2.9 3.9 1.8 4.8 5.3
Heart attack 0.6 2.8 2.7 3.2 1.2 3.7 4.2
Heart murmur 2.1 1.5 0.6 0.3 1.2 3.1 3.0
Abnormal heart rhythm 2.3 2.8 1.9 1.3 1.0 4.7 5.0
'Other' heart trouble 0.8 1.6 0.1 1.8 0.7 2.3 1.6
Stroke 3.2 2.5 0.7 1.2 0.7 2.0 2.3
Diabetes 7.8 7.7 8.7 10.6 4.2 4.2 3.3

Standardised risk ratios
Angina 0.32 1.28 1.26 1.86 0.38 1.06 1
Standard error of the ratio 0.11 0.23 0.30 0.44 0.16 0.22
Heart attack 0.14 0.95 1.44 1.68 0.32 0.97 1
Standard error of the ratio 0.08 0.24 0.36 0.46 0.15 0.23
Heart murmur 0.94 0.27 0.31 0.14 0.31 1.01 1
Standard error of the ratio 0.33 0.10 0.17 0.10 0.17 0.27
Abnormal heart rhythm 0.47 0.69 0.59 0.36 0.23 0.91 1
Standard error of the ratio 0.14 0.17 0.18 0.16 0.14 0.20
'Other' heart trouble 0.49 0.95 0.06 1.36 0.65 1.65 1
Standard error of the ratio 0.26 0.34 0.09 0.46 0.45 0.51
Stroke 1.66 1.42 0.83 1.12 0.84 0.85 1
Standard error of the ratio 0.62 0.42 0.41 0.51 0.54 0.29
Diabetes 2.51 2.97 5.43 5.76 1.44 1.35 1
Standard error of the ratio 0.52 0.47 0.73 0.86 0.39 0.33  

Women

Observed %              
Angina 2.2 1.7 1.5 1.3 0.4 2.9 3.9
Heart attack 0.6 0.2 1.0 0.1 - 1.6 1.8
Heart murmur 2.4 1.6 1.4 0.7 1.9 3.1 3.3
Abnormal heart rhythm 3.1 2.2 1.8 1.4 1.5 4.9 4.8
'Other' heart trouble 0.6 0.6 1.0 1.0 0.8 2.1 1.4
Stroke 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.2 2.0 2.1
Diabetes 7.9 4.7 5.3 5.9 2.6 2.4 2.5

Standardised risk ratios
Angina 1.11 0.95 1.26 1.09 0.20 0.94 1
Standard error of the ratio 0.28 0.30 0.43 0.38 0.17 0.26
Heart attack 0.57 0.34 1.62 0.20 0.00 1.48 1
Standard error of the ratio 0.29 0.28 0.69 0.24 - 0.49
Heart murmur 0.72 0.49 0.84 0.29 0.53 0.99 1
Standard error of the ratio 0.18 0.16 0.29 0.15 0.21 0.24
Abnormal heart rhythm 0.80 0.59 0.68 0.46 0.35 1.06 1
Standard error of the ratio 0.18 0.16 0.21 0.17 0.16 0.20
'Other' heart trouble 0.44 0.60 0.82 1.21 0.78 1.61 1
Standard error of the ratio 0.22 0.31 0.34 0.54 0.50 0.48
Stroke 0.72 0.65 0.92 0.68 0.29 1.09 1
Standard error of the ratio 0.30 0.32 0.51 0.45 0.35 0.32
Diabetes 4.19 2.88 5.58 5.83 2.11 1.03 1
Standard error of the ratio 0.61 0.54 0.99 0.99 0.67 0.30  

Bases (weighted):c
Men 367 595 358 137 96 1546 b
Women 503 616 370 139 113 1988 b

Bases (unweighted):c
Men 547 626 620 533 301 537 7193
Women 748 657 643 563 361 708 8715

a Ever had condition.

b Comparative data for the general population are not available on this topic from the 1999 survey itself, and for this table comparative data have therefore been taken from the 1998 survey, in which no weighting was involved.

c Bases vary slightly by topic: those shown are for the overall sample.




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Prepared 10 January 2001